Get started with Aiven Provider for Terraform
This example shows you how to use the Aiven Terraform Provider to set up your data infrastructure by creating a single Aiven for Caching service in an Aiven project.
Recreating stateful services with Terraform may delete the service and all its data before creating it again. Some properties, like project and resource name, cannot be changed and it will trigger a resource replacement. Run the Terraform plan command to find out whether a service will be deleted or replaced.
You can set the termination_protection
property to true on production
services, topics, and databases to prevent Terraform from removing them.
However, logical databases, topics, or other configurations may still be
removed even with this setting enabled.
Prerequisites
Configure your project and services
In this section, you'll learn how to structure a simple Terraform project.
Terraform files declare the structure of the infrastructure, the dependencies, and configuration. These can be grouped together in one file, but it's ideal to put them in separate files.
Set up the Terraform project in an empty folder:
-
Create a Terraform file,
provider.tf
, to declare a dependency on the Aiven Provider for Terraform.Add the following code to the file and specify the version in the
required_providers
block. The latest version is shown on the Aiven Provider page.terraform {
required_providers {
aiven = {
source = "aiven/aiven"
version = ">=4.0.0, < 5.0.0"
}
}
}
provider "aiven" {
api_token = var.aiven_api_token
} -
Create a file named
redis.tf
.Add the following code to define the configuration of a single-node Aiven for Caching service:
# Caching service
resource "aiven_redis" "single-node-aiven-redis" {
project = var.project_name
cloud_name = "google-northamerica-northeast1"
plan = "startup-4"
service_name = "gcp-single-node-redis1"
maintenance_window_dow = "monday"
maintenance_window_time = "10:00:00"
redis_user_config {
redis_maxmemory_policy = "allkeys-random"
public_access {
redis = true
}
}
} -
Create a file named
variables.tf
. This is used to avoid including sensitive information in source control.Add the following code to declare the token and project name variables:
variable "aiven_api_token" {
description = "Aiven token"
type = string
}
variable "project_name" {
description = "Aiven console project name"
type = string
} -
Create a file named
terraform.tfvars
to define the values of the sensitive information.Add the following code, replacing
AIVEN_TOKEN
with your token andAIVEN_PROJECT_NAME
with the name of your project:aiven_api_token = "AIVEN_TOKEN"
project_name = "AIVEN_PROJECT_NAME"
Plan and apply the configuration
-
The
init
command prepares the working directly for use with Terraform. Use it to automatically find, download, and install the necessary Aiven Provider plugins:terraform init
-
Run the
plan
command to create an execution plan and preview the changes that will be made (for example, what resources will be created or modified):terraform plan
-
To create the resources, run:
terraform apply --auto-approve
The output will be similar to the following:
Apply complete! Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.
You can also see the new Caching service in the Aiven Console.
Clean up
To delete the service and its data:
-
Create a destroy plan and preview the changes to your infrastructure with the following command:
terraform plan -destroy
-
To delete the resources and all data, run:
terraform destroy
-
Enter "yes" to confirm. The output will be similar to the following:
Do you really want to destroy all resources?
Terraform will destroy all your managed infrastructure, as shown above.
There is no undo. Only 'yes' will be accepted to confirm.
Enter a value: yes
...
Destroy complete! Resources: 1 destroyed.
Next steps
- Try another sample project to set up integrated Aiven for Kafka®, PostgreSQL®, and Grafana® services.
- Read the Aiven Provider for Terraform docs to learn about more complex project structures.
- Import your existing Aiven resources to Terraform.